Plan of Work - Becky Grube - Sustainable Vegetable and Fruit Production (2008) (APPROVED)
For reporting years: (2008,2009,2010,2011,2012), Created by Becky Sideman (New Hampshire)
Info
(Show details)Logic Model Overview:
This plan describes my contribution to the Fruit and Vegetable programs of UNH Cooperative Extension.
Situation:
Fruit and Vegetable Production
The commercial vegetable industry in New Hampshire is made up of about 313 farms with approximately 3,400 acres of mixed vegetables. The top grossing vegetable commodities are sweet corn, pumpkins, and tomatoes, with many others grown in smaller amounts. The NH commercial small fruit industry is made up of about 203 growers that harvest approximately 543 acres of small fruit. The top grossing small fruit commodities are strawberries, blueberries (highbush and lowbush), and raspberries. The NH commercial tree fruit industry comprises approximately 204 growers that farm approximately 2,650 acres of orchards. The majority of these are apple orchards, but peaches and pears are produced in small amounts. The farm gate value of all commercial vegetable, small fruits, and tree fruits in NH is approximately $23 million dollars. Roughly 95% of the total sales are through pick-your-own, roadside stands and farmers' markets, thus direct marketing is a major focus of educational efforts.
Both ecological and economic sustainability are needed to ensure long-term viability of New Hampshire farms. A short growing season, along with high labor costs and land values make fruit and vegetable production far more costly in NH than in other parts of the U.S. and world. Further, an extremely variable and humid climate means that disease and insect pests are a constant threat to the profitability of NH farms. To compete with west coast and international food producers, NH vegetable and fruit growers must produce unique and high-value products. Consumer awareness of the value of local agriculture and fresh locally grown fruits and vegetables will ensure that a market for high-quality NH produce exists.
To attain ecological and economic sustainability, NH fruit and vegetable growers must 1) make judicious use of farm inputs, 2) minimize crop production costs, 3) maintain high crop quality and yields, and 4) have reliable and consistent markets for their products. UNHCE will provide research-based information on technologies, production practices, and pest management strategies that will increase profitability and minimize ecological impact of fruit and vegetable production. UNHCE will undertake collaborative applied research to develop the needed information where it does not already exist.
Stakeholder Input
From UNHCE state plan:
UNH Cooperative Extension’s program plan of work addresses high priority needs in New Hampshire identified through comprehensive statewide needs assessment conducted in 2003 and 2004. Extension advisory councils and stakeholders systematically analyzed data collected and identified the highest priority needs. Select UNH faculty were also actively involved in development of UNH Cooperative Extension’s program plan of work. In 2003 and 2004 over 300 council members, faculty, and other citizens identified local issues, Extension’s role in addressing these issues, and ways to deliver educational programs through listening sessions held in each county by the Associate Director of Extension, on line surveys, and a statewide face-to-face caucus. Listening session and caucus participants received a final report from the Associate Director on issues to be addressed by the plan of work. Staff developed logic models for programs based on stakeholder feedback (see: http://extension.unh.edu/AboutUs/UNHCEPOW.htm).
Assumptions
From Agricultural Resources:
The sustainability of agriculture in NH requires a holistic approach that interfaces production, human resource, economic, and environmental issues, and civic policies. All must be addressed at some level.
County Extension Agricultural Educators will be conversant and responsible for conducing programs in all aspects of agriculture in their respective counties.
Specialists will continue to provide leadership and support in their specialties to county staff. They will provide leadership to both "commodity" and "issue" programming teams.
External Factors
From Agricultural Resources:
Funding sources are requesting or requiring the following: an articulated strategic plan/vision, documented impacts and achievements, an understanding of the interconnectedness of the elements in a long term program, and illustrations of grass roots participation in the development and implementation of Cooperative Extension programs.
Evaluation Overview
Stakeholders include commercial fruit and vegetable growers in the state of NH.
Oral interviews and direct observation techniques will be used to assess learning and adoption of new practices as a direct result of UNHCE educational efforts. These will be conducted through on-farm site visits, email, and phone interviews.
Questionnaires will be used at all programs (e.g. stakeholder/grower meetings) to get information directly from farmers regarding new management practices adopted as a result of UNHCE educational efforts (farm visits, programs, newsletters, etc.).
Outcomes
Condition Outcome: Administrative work is done efficiently and effectively
Action Outcome: Committee work is done
Action Outcome: Planning and Reporting are done
Action Outcome: Staff Meetings are held and attended
Condition Outcome: Department/campus non-extension appointments
Condition Outcome: Increase the sustainability of the NH fruit and vegetable industries.
Action Outcome: NH fruit and vegetable producers are using university and on-farm research to enhance fruit and vegetable quality including; biorational/reduced-risk pesticides, new propagation techniques, season extension techniques, lighting, new pest and disease management practices, shipping methods, new crops and new cultivars for NH production conditions and markets.
Learning Outcome: NH fruit and vegetable producers increase their knowledge of new university and on-farm research that can enhance fruit and vegetable quality including; biorational/reduced-risk pesticides, new propagation techniques, season extension techniques, lighting, new pest and disease management practices, shipping methods, new crops and new cultivars for NH production conditions and markets.
Action Outcome: NH fruit and vegetable producers conduct research on their farms to evaluate the suitability of alternative cropping practices.
Learning Outcome: NH fruit and vegetable producers increase their skills in conducting on-farm research. (Show details)
- Indicator: 50% of participants will experiment by trying new practices, crops or crop varieties, or production techniques on their farms.
- Location: Belknap, Carroll, Cheshire, Coos, Grafton, Hillsborough, Merrimack, Rockingham, Strafford, Sullivan
- Evaluation plan:
Oral interviews and direct observation techniques will be used by agricultural resources staff to assess new practices adopted as a direct result of UNHCE educational efforts.
Questionnaires will be used at grower meetings to get information directly from farmers regarding new practices evaluated or tried as a result of UNHCE educational efforts, be these farm visits, programs, newsletters, etc.
- Indicator: AG3- # of growers who adopt practices that improve farm productivity, quality of life, environmental conditions, and/or profitability. (Relates to NRBI3)(Statewide target is 50 growers)
- Reporter: Seth Wilner
- Location: Belknap, Carroll, Cheshire, Coos, Grafton, Hillsborough, Maine, Merrimack, Rockingham, Strafford, Sullivan, Belknap, Carroll, Cheshire, Coos, Grafton, Hillsborough, Maine, Merrimack, Rockingham, Strafford, Sullivan
- Evaluation plan:
Oral interviews and direct observation techniques will be used by agricultural resources staff to assess new practices adopted as a direct result of UNHCE educational efforts. This information will be collated at a county and statewide level.
Questionnaires will be used at grower meetings to get information directly from farmers regarding new management practices adopted as a result of UNHCE educational efforts, be these farm visits, programs, newsletters, etc.
- Indicator details for this plan:
Learning Outcome: Participants increase their knowledge of alternative nutrient cropping systems suitable to NH growing conditions.
Action Outcome: NH fruit and vegetable producers develop and implement nutrient management plans for their fruit and vegetable cropping systems.
Learning Outcome: Participants increase their ability to develop nutrient management plans by understanding new research, nutrient cycles, soil and tissue testing procedures and results, nutrient export channels, and crop utilization. (Show details)
- Indicator: AG1- # of participants who use soil and/or tissue test results to determine crop nutrient needs. (Statewide target is 50% or 250 participants) (Relates to L&W8)
- Reporter: Seth Wilner
- Location: Belknap, Carroll, Cheshire, Coos, Grafton, Hillsborough, Merrimack, Rockingham, Strafford, Sullivan, Belknap, Carroll, Cheshire, Coos, Grafton, Hillsborough, Merrimack, Rockingham, Strafford, Sullivan
- Evaluation plan:
A survey tool will be used to sample a random population of clients who sent in tissue samples and another for those who sent in soil samples. Within these groups, homeowners will be sampled separately from commercial growers. The survey will be used to assess whether crop nutrition was based on soil or tissue tests.
Learning Outcome: Participants increase their knowledge of alternative nutrient cropping systems suitable to NH growing conditions.
Action Outcome: NH fruit and vegetable producers monitor their crops to decide upon an acceptable level of pest injury and then employ a combination of mechanical, cultural, and chemical techniques to control problem weeds, insects, or diseases.
Learning Outcome: NH fruit and vegetable producers learn how to monitor their crops, determine acceptable levels of pest injury and employ combinations of mechanical, cultural, and chemical techniques to control problem weeds, insects, or diseases.
Learning Outcome: Participants increase their ability to develop nutrient management plans by understanding new research, nutrient cycles, soil and tissue testing procedures and results, nutrient export channels, and crop utilization. (Show details)
- Indicator: AG1- # of participants who use soil and/or tissue test results to determine crop nutrient needs. (Statewide target is 50% or 250 participants) (Relates to L&W8)
- Reporter: Seth Wilner
- Location: Belknap, Carroll, Cheshire, Coos, Grafton, Hillsborough, Merrimack, Rockingham, Strafford, Sullivan, Belknap, Carroll, Cheshire, Coos, Grafton, Hillsborough, Merrimack, Rockingham, Strafford, Sullivan
- Evaluation plan:
A survey tool will be used to sample a random population of clients who sent in tissue samples and another for those who sent in soil samples. Within these groups, homeowners will be sampled separately from commercial growers. The survey will be used to assess whether crop nutrition was based on soil or tissue tests.
Condition Outcome: Staff Development occurs
Condition Outcome: UNH CE agriculture resources staff, UNH faculty and NH farmer educators are meeting the needs of sustainable agricultural communities in NH and the NESARE region as a result of SARE professional development programs (PDP).
Inputs and Outputs
Program: Agricultural Resources (Show details)Outputs
Farm/Site Visits - includes kitchen table meetings and private consultations (Show details)| Delivery method: | One-on-One Consultation | ||||||||||||
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| Participant type: | Adults | ||||||||||||
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| Original locales: | Belknap | Carroll | Cheshire | Coos | Grafton | Hillsborough | Merrimack | Rockingham | Strafford | Sullivan | | ||||||||||||
| This plans locales: | Sullivan | Strafford | Rockingham | Merrimack | Massachusetts | Hillsborough | Grafton | Coos | Cheshire | Carroll | Belknap | | ||||||||||||
Publications & News:fact sheets, news releases, newsletters,web page,TV & Radio Spots (Show details)
| Delivery method: | other-indirect | ||||||||||||
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| Original locales: | Belknap | Carroll | Cheshire | Coos | Grafton | Hillsborough | Merrimack | Rockingham | Strafford | Sullivan | | ||||||||||||
| This plans locales: | Sullivan | Strafford | Rockingham | Merrimack | Hillsborough | Grafton | Coos | Coastal ME | Coastal MA | Cheshire | Carroll | Belknap | | ||||||||||||
Research - on farm and university-based (Show details)
| Delivery method: | Group Discussion | ||||||||||||
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| Participant type: | Adults | ||||||||||||
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| Original locales: | Belknap | Carroll | Cheshire | Coos | Grafton | Hillsborough | Merrimack | Rockingham | Strafford | Sullivan | | ||||||||||||
| This plans locales: | New England | | ||||||||||||
Twilight Meetings (Show details)
| Delivery method: | Workshop (s) | ||||||||||||
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| Participant type: | Adults | ||||||||||||
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| Original locales: | Belknap | Carroll | Cheshire | Coos | Grafton | Hillsborough | Merrimack | Rockingham | Strafford | Sullivan | Belknap | Carroll | Cheshire | Coos | Grafton | Hillsborough | Merrimack | Rockingham | Strafford | Sullivan | | ||||||||||||
| This plans locales: | Sullivan | Strafford | Rockingham | Merrimack | Grafton | Coos | Cheshire | Carroll | Belknap | | ||||||||||||
Phone Consultations (Show details)
| Delivery method: | One-on-One Consultation | ||||||||||||
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| Participant type: | Adults | ||||||||||||
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| Original locales: | Belknap | Carroll | Cheshire | Coos | Grafton | Hillsborough | Merrimack | Rockingham | Strafford | Sullivan | Belknap | Carroll | Cheshire | Coos | Grafton | Hillsborough | Merrimack | Rockingham | Strafford | Sullivan | | ||||||||||||
| This plans locales: | Sullivan | Strafford | Rockingham | Merrimack | Hillsborough | Grafton | Coos | Cheshire | Carroll | Belknap | | ||||||||||||
Pesticide Applicator Training (Show details)
| Delivery method: | Workshop (s) | ||||||||||||
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| Participant type: | Adults | ||||||||||||
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| Original locales: | Sullivan | Strafford | Rockingham | Merrimack | Hillsborough | Grafton | Coos | Cheshire | Carroll | Belknap | Sullivan | Strafford | Rockingham | Merrimack | Hillsborough | Grafton | Coos | Cheshire | Carroll | Belknap | | ||||||||||||
| This plans locales: | Sullivan | Strafford | Rockingham | Merrimack | Hillsborough | Grafton | Coos | Cheshire | Carroll | Belknap | | ||||||||||||
Grants - Development and Administration (Show details)
| Delivery method: | other- direct |
Educational Workshops
- Single & multi-day educational events such as grower schools, state-wide grazing events, etc.
| Delivery method: | Workshop (s) |
Conferences:
- Farm & Forest
- Producer Association Meetings
| Delivery method: | Workshop (s) |
Civil Rights and Diversity Training
(Show details)
| Delivery method: | Group Discussion |
Peer-Review for CSREES Specialty Crop Grants
(Show details)| Delivery method: | other-indirect |
Inputs:
(Show details)Effort:
| Reporting Year | Days | Seasonal Staff Days |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 230 | 0 |
| 2009 | 230 | 0 |
| 2010 | 230 | 0 |
| 2011 | 230 | 0 |
| 2012 | 230 | 0 |
Integrated Research:
| Reporting Year | Days | Project |
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Total numbers for plan:
| 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days | 230 | 230 | 230 | 230 | 230 |
| Grant Days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Integrated Research | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Multistate | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Seasonal Staff Days | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plan History
| Date | Person |
|---|---|
| 09/28/2007 | Rolled over from previous year by Becky Sideman |
| 09/28/2007 | Approved by Juli Brussell |
| 11/10/2008 | Rolled over by Becky Sideman |


